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2025年8月21日 星期四
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仔猪水通道蛋白基因的克隆及断奶应激对其在胃肠道组织mRNA
韩立强1,台玉磊1,郭豫杰2,鲁维飞2,李宏基2,查光明2,李奎 3,杨国宇2
1. 河南农业大学 农业部动物生化与营养重点开放实验室
2. 河南农业大学农业部动物生化与营养重点实验室
3. 中国农业科学院北京畜牧兽医研究所
Cloning and mRNA Expression of Aquaporins Gene in the Gastrointestinal Tract of Weaning Piglets
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摘要 水通道蛋白(AQP)作为一种膜转运蛋白,对于调控肠道组织的水分子转运具有重要作用。本实验利用同源序列克隆法设计引物,从仔猪(Sus scrofa)的消化道组织中克隆AQPs家族基因(AQP2~ AQP11)(GenBank 登录号分别为EU636238、 EU161094、 EU165525、 EU192130、 EU620575、 EU024116、 EU220426、EU220427、 EU582021和EU220425),并对其进行生物信息学分析。采用荧光定量PCR研究断奶应激对于仔猪胃肠道组织中AQP1、AQP3、AQP8和AQP11的mRNA表达影响。生物信息学分析发现,猪AQPs家族基因含有高度保守的天冬酰氨-脯氨酸-丙氨酸(NPA)结构序列,基因表达分析发现,断奶组仔猪的AQP1基因在十二指肠、回肠和结肠组织的mRNA表达量与对照组相比显著上调(P<0.05);AQP3基因在胃和小肠组织的mRNA表达有显著上调(P<0.05);AQP8基因在胃和回肠组织中mRNA表达有显著上调(P<0.01),在其他组织中没有显著差异;AQP11基因在空肠组织的mRNA表达量显著上调了1.7倍(P<0.05)。这些研究结果表明,AQP基因可能在断奶应激引起的仔猪肠道腹泻中发挥重要作用
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作者相关文章
韩立强
台玉磊
郭豫杰
鲁维飞
李宏基
查光明
李奎
杨国宇
关键词 仔猪胃肠道水通道蛋白基因克隆表达    
Abstract:Aquaporins(AQPs) play importment roles in the water absorbing through gastrointestinal tract as channel proteins. The encoding sequences of aquaporins(AQP2~AQP11) were cloned from the gastrointestinal tract tissue of piglets(Sus scrofa), and then ran bioinformatics analysis. The GenBank accession numbers were EU636238, EU161094, EU165525, EU192130, EU620575, EU024116, EU220426, EU220427, EU582021 and EU220425, respectively. Eight piglets were divided randomly to control and weaning group. Mucosal tissue was collected from the gastrointestinal tract (stomach, duodenum, jejunum, ileum, colon and rectum) and Real-time PCR was applied to determine the mRNA expression of AQPs genes (AQP1, AQP3, AQP8 and AQP11). Bioinformatics software analysis showed that the AQPs had a conserved amino acid sequence of asparagine-proline-alanine(NPA) motif in the protein family. The gene expression results indicated that compared with the control group, mRNA expression of AQP1 was significantly up-regulated in the duodenum, ileum and colon tissue(P<0.05); mRNA expression of AQP3 was significantly up-regulated in the stomach and small intestine tissue(P<0.05); mRNA expression of AQP8 had no significantly difference in duodenum, jejunum, colon and rectum tissue, but up-regulated in the stomach and ileum tissue(P<0.01); The mRNA expression level of AQP11 was increased 1.7 fold in the jejunum tissue. These results suggested the AQPs gene may play a importment role in the regulation of diarrhea in the stomach and small intestines tissues of piglets during weaning-stress
Key wordsPiglet    Gastrointestinal tract    Aquaporins genes(AQPs)    Cloning    Expression
收稿日期: 2012-03-27     
通讯作者: 杨国宇   
引用本文:   
韩立强1,台玉磊1,郭豫杰2,鲁维飞2,李宏基2,查光明2,李奎 3,杨国宇2. 仔猪水通道蛋白基因的克隆及断奶应激对其在胃肠道组织mRNA[J]. , 2012, 20(8): 886-892.
链接本文:  
http://journal05.magtech.org.cn/Jwk_ny/CN/     或     http://journal05.magtech.org.cn/Jwk_ny/CN/Y2012/V20/I8/886
 
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