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2025年4月5日 星期六
  2018, Vol. 26 Issue (11): 1949-1961    
  研究论文与报告 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
尼罗罗非鱼NOD1基因SNP位点和单倍型与抗无乳链球菌感染的关联分析
高风英1,卢迈新1,曹建萌1,刘志刚1,王淼2,可小丽1,杨先乐3
1. 中国水产科学研究院珠江水产研究所
2. 中国水产科学研究院 珠江水产研究所/农业部热带亚热带水产资源利用与养殖重点实验室
3. 上海海洋大学,上海南汇区临港新城沪城环路999号D楼103室
Association of NOD1 Gene SNPs and Haplotypes with the Resistance to Streptococcus agalactiae Infection in Oreochromis niloticus
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摘要 核苷酸结合和寡聚化结构域1 (nucleotide binding and oligomerization domain 1, NOD1)基因在鱼类先天免疫中发挥重要作用。为获得与无乳链球菌(Streptococcus agalactiae)抗性性状相关的单核苷酸多态性(single nucleotide polymophisms, SNPs)标记,本研究克隆了尼罗罗非鱼(Oreochromis niloticus)NOD1基因组序列(GenBank No. MF479261),并通过克隆测序或PCR产物直接测序法,从20个亲本家系的39尾尼罗罗非鱼的NOD1基因的测序序列中筛选得到44个SNPs位点。通过SNaPshot分型法对子代中的无乳链球菌敏感群体(susceptible group, SG)(83尾)和抗性群体(resistance group, RG)(83尾)进行分型,并利用Popgen 32软件统计分析NOD1基因各SNPs位点在两个群体的多态性和遗传参数。结果显示,对44个SNPs位点中的24个位点进行了成功分型。24个位点的多态信息含量(polymorphism information content, PIC)介于0.09~0.37,所检测SNPs位点呈现出低度或中度多态。通过SNP位点与无乳链球菌抗性/敏感性状之间的关联分析,发现位点SNP5 (G-2284C)与无乳链球菌易感性状显著相关(P<0.05)、SNP13 (G-8956C)与无乳链球菌抗性性状显著相关(P<0.05),SNP12 (G-8955C)与无乳链球菌抗性/敏感性状均显著相关。利用Haploview 4.2软件分析NOD1基因中的24个SNPs位点所形成的单倍块和连锁不平衡情况,结果显示24个位点可构成5个单倍块和16个单倍型,其中单倍块4中的单倍型H4-2(AC)与尼罗罗非鱼无乳链球菌抗性性状显著相关(P<0.05)。上述结果表明,尼罗罗非鱼NOD1基因的3个SNPs位点SNP5、SNP13和SNP12以及单倍型H4-2(AC)可作为分子标记辅助选育的候选分子标记。该研究可为抗链球菌尼罗罗非鱼新品系的选育提供资料基础。
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高风英
卢迈新
曹建萌
刘志刚
王淼
可小丽
杨先乐
关键词 尼罗罗非鱼核苷酸结合和寡聚化结构域1基因(NOD1)SNPs单倍型无乳链球菌    
Abstract:Nucleotide binding and oligomerization domain 1 gene (NOD1) plays important role in fish innate immunity. In order to obtain the SNPs associated with the disease resistance in Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus), genome sequence NOD1 (GenBank No. MF479261) was cloned. Through cloning sequencing or direct sequencing of PCR products, 44 SNPs were obtained from 39 individuals of 20 Nile tilapia parents family. By directly sequencing or SNaPshot method, 83 individuals from susceptible group (SG) and 83 individuals from resistance group (RG) of offspring were used to analyze polymorphisms and genetic parameter. Popgen 32 was used to calculate the genetic parameter and polymorphisms of the NOD1 SNPs in susceptible group and resistance group. The results showed that 24 SNPs were genotyped successfully. The polymorphism information content (PIC) value of the 24 SNPs of NOD1 gene ranged from 0.09 to 0.37, which suggested that all 24 SNPs were low or moderate polymorphism. The correlation between the NOD1 SNPs and the trait of S.agalactiae resistance was analyzed. The results showed that SNP5 (G-2284C) was significantly associated with S. agalactiae susceptible trait (P<0.05), SNP13 (G-8956C) were significantly associated with S. agalactiae resistant trait (P<0.05). SNP12 (G-8955C) was significantly associated with S. agalactiae resistant/susceptible trait (P<0.05). The linkage disequilibrium analysis and prediction of haplotypes showed that all the 24 NOD1 SNPs formed 5 haplotype blocks and 16 haplotypes. The haplotypes H4-2 (AC) was significantly associated with S. agalactiae resistant trait. These results indicate that the SNP site SNP5, SNP12, SNP13 and the haplotypes H4-2 of NOD1 gene can be candidate molecular markers for molecular marker assisted selection. This study provides data base for breeding resistant strains of Nile tilapia.
Key wordsOreochromis niloticus    Nucleotide binding and oligomerization domain 1 gene (NOD1)    SNPs    Haplotype    Streptococcus agalactiae
收稿日期: 2018-05-02      出版日期: 2018-10-24
基金资助:现代农业产业技术体系
通讯作者: 卢迈新     E-mail: mx-lu@163.com
引用本文:   
高风英 卢迈新 曹建萌 刘志刚 王淼 可小丽 杨先乐. 尼罗罗非鱼NOD1基因SNP位点和单倍型与抗无乳链球菌感染的关联分析 [J]. , 2018, 26(11): 1949-1961.
链接本文:  
http://journal05.magtech.org.cn/Jwk_ny/CN/     或     http://journal05.magtech.org.cn/Jwk_ny/CN/Y2018/V26/I11/1949
 
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