真菌漆酶：多样的生物学功能及复杂的天然底物

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-7968.2020.02.015

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Abstract Laccase is a polyphenol oxidase containing copper ions, which occur widely in fungi, plants, bacteria and insects. In fungi, laccases are generally in the form of gene families encoding isozymes which are involved in many important biological processes including fungal morphogenesis, pigment synthesis, infection and pathogenesis. Laccase catalyze the oxidation of a wide variety of substrates such as polyphenols, aromatic amines and lignin. However, the research about laccases mainly focuses on the degradation and decolorization of artificial compounds such as toxic compounds. There are few studies on the identification and analysis of natural catalytic substrates and their metabolic pathways in fungi. In this paper, the biological functions of fungal laccase and its natural catalytic substrate are reviewed to clarify the mechanism of laccase biological function.

Key words： Fungal laccase Biofunction Natural substrates

Received: 06 August 2019

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Corresponding Authors: *caoyan208@126.com; dongjingao@126.com

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	LIU Ning
	JIA Hui
	SHEN Shen
	CAO Zhi-Yan
	DONG Jin-Gao

Cite this article:

LIU Ning,JIA Hui,SHEN Shen, et al. Fungal Laccase: Multi-biofunction and Complicated Natural Substrates[J]. 农业生物技术学报, 2020, 28(2): 333-341.

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http://journal05.magtech.org.cn/Jwk_ny/EN/10.3969/j.issn.1674-7968.2020.02.015 OR http://journal05.magtech.org.cn/Jwk_ny/EN/Y2020/V28/I2/333

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