Research Progress of Application and Prospect of Functional Microorganisms Based on Synthetic Biology in Plant Industry
CHI Jia-Ni1, 2, GUO Ming-Zhang1, 2, LIU Yang-Er1, 2, XU Wen-Tao1, 2, *
1 College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China; 2 Key Laboratory of Safety Assessment of Genetically Modified Organism (Food Safety), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100083, China;
Abstract：Synthetic biology brings together engineering and the life sciences in order to design and construct new biological parts, devices and systems that do not currently exist in the natural world or to tweak the designs of existing biological systems. Compared with traditional transgenic technology, synthetic biology uses new technologies in genome design, synthesis and more effective molecular tools, which can develop new varieties and new technology applications more efficiently and extensively. Because synthetic biology has the characteristics of strong targeting, simple operation, short application period, and high sensitivity, the use of synthetic biology to replace traditional agricultural technology and biotechnology can bring great potential to the transformation of agricultural production. This article reviews the research progress of functional microorganisms based on synthetic biology in soil monitoring and repair, plant growth promotion, plant pathogen detection, agricultural product safety detection, plant natural product production, etc., and clarify the potential problems of synthetic biology used in planting production at this stage, analyze and propose solutions at the database level, technical level, security level, and regulatory level.
迟佳妮, 郭明璋, 刘洋儿, 许文涛. 基于合成生物学的功能微生物在种植业生产中的研究进展[J]. 农业生物技术学报, 2020, 28(9): 1688-1698.
CHI Jia-Ni, GUO Ming-Zhang, LIU Yang-Er, XU Wen-Tao. Research Progress of Application and Prospect of Functional Microorganisms Based on Synthetic Biology in Plant Industry. 农业生物技术学报, 2020, 28(9): 1688-1698.
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