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2025年5月9日 星期五
  2016, Vol. 24 Issue (2): 196-205    
  研究论文与报告 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
与大白菜TuMV抗病基因TuRBCS01紧密连锁的分子标记开发
高会超1,曾强2,张志刚1,赵智中1,裴玉贺3,刘栓桃1,李溢真4,刘贤娴1,宋希云3,李巧云4
1. 山东省农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所
2. 青岛农业大学 生命科学学院
3. 青岛农业大学
4. 山东省农业科学院 蔬菜花卉研究所
The Development of Molecular Markers Closely Linked to TuMV Resistance Gene TuRBCS01 in Chinese Cabbage (Brassica campestris ssp. pekinensis)
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摘要 分子标记辅助选择可大大加快育种进程,然而由于大白菜抗病毒病遗传规律的复杂性,目前所定位的基因和筛选的连锁标记远不能满足育种需要,为了更好地对抗病毒病白菜(Brassica campestris ssp.pekinensis)进行分子标记辅助选择,本研究筛选了与大白菜抗芜菁花叶病毒(Turnip mosaic virus, TuMV)抗性基因TuRBCS01紧密连锁的分子标记。本研究在对该基因进行定位的基础上,利用回交1代(backcross1, BC1)分离群体,采用分离群体分组分析法(bulked segregation analysis, BSA)、简单重复序列(simple sequence repeats, SSR)和序列特异引物(sequence specific primer, SSP)标记技术,筛选与该基因紧密连锁的分子标记。通过对13对SSP引物和16对SSR引物的分析表明,有8对引物在两亲本间表现多态性,有5对引物扩增出的标记与基因TuRBCS01紧密连锁或共分离,分别为mBr4072、Bra025493-1、Bra025493-2、Bra025467-4和Bra025467-5。筛选出与大白菜TuMV抗性基因TuRBCS01紧密连锁的分子标记2个,分别为SAAS_mBr4072_240 (1.5 cM)和Bra025493-1(1.0 cM),另有3个标记与基因TuRBCS01共分离,分别为SAAS_ Bra025493-2_749、SAAS_Bra025467-4_780和SAAS_ Bra025467-5_956。上述标记丰富了大白菜抗TuMV分子标记的数量和种类,有望用于大白菜抗病毒病分子标记辅助选择。
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高会超
曾强
张志刚
赵智中
裴玉贺
刘栓桃
李溢真
刘贤娴
宋希云
李巧云
关键词 大白菜芜菁花叶病毒(TuMV)抗病基因TuRBCS01分子标记    
Abstract:Virus disease is one of the 3 major diseases in the production of Chinese cabbage (Brassica campestris ssp. pekinensis), it has a strong impaction to the production and quality of Chinese cabbage. The virus disease in Chinese cabbage was resulted by 3 viruses alone or compound, which were Turnip mosaic virus (TuMV), Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) and Tobacco mosaic virus (TMV). TuMV was the main pathogen. Therefore, to breed TuMV resistant varieties became the main target. Molecular marker assisted selection can greatly speed up the process of breeding. Because of the complexity of the genetic law for resistance to virus of Chinese Cabbage. At present, the location of the resistant gene and the screening of the linkage markers can not meet the needs of breeding. In order to make better molecular marker assisted selection for virus resistance of Chinese cabbage (Brassica campestris ssp. pekinensis), we screened closely linked molecular markers for resistance to TuMV in Chinese Cabbage. Based on the mapping of that gene before, BC1 segregation population, BSA method, SSR and SSP technology techniques were used to develop molecular markers. Among 13 SSP and 16 SSR primers, 8 showed polymorphic between the 2 parents, markers amplified using 5 primers linked with gene TuRBCS01, which were mBr4072, Bra025493-1, Bra025493-2, Bra025467-4 and Bra025467-5. Two markers were developed closely linked to gene TuRBCS01, which were SAAS_mBr4072_240 (1.5 cM) and Bra025493-1(1.0 cM), respectively. In addition, SSP markers SAAS_ Bra025493-2_749, SAAS_Bra025467-4_780 and SAAS_Bra025467-5_956 were found co-segregation with that gene TuRBCS01. The markers have enriched the number and types of molecular markers about Chinese cabbage's resistance to TuMV, and they are expected to be used as marker-assisted selection in Chinese cabbage's resistance to virus disease.
Key wordsChinese cabbage    Turnip mosaic virus (TuMV)    Resistance gene    TuRBCS01    Molecular markers
收稿日期: 2015-06-19      出版日期: 2015-12-29
基金资助:国家自然科学基金项目;“十二五”农村领域国家科技计划课题;山东省自然科学基金项目
通讯作者: 宋希云     E-mail: songxy@qau.edu.cn
引用本文:   
高会超 曾强 张志刚 赵智中 裴玉贺 刘栓桃 李溢真 刘贤娴 宋希云 李巧云. 与大白菜TuMV抗病基因TuRBCS01紧密连锁的分子标记开发[J]. , 2016, 24(2): 196-205.
链接本文:  
http://journal05.magtech.org.cn/Jwk_ny/CN/     或     http://journal05.magtech.org.cn/Jwk_ny/CN/Y2016/V24/I2/196
 
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