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2025年8月14日 星期四
农业生物技术学报  2023, Vol. 31 Issue (9): 1980-1988    DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-7968.2023.09.018
  研究资源与技术改进 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
基于农杆菌介导的茄子枯萎病菌遗传转化体系建立及GFP标记菌株的构建
严亚琴, 胡天华, 王五宏, 胡海娇, 魏庆镇, 汪精磊, 包崇来*
浙江省农业科学院 蔬菜所研究所,杭州 310000
Establishing of the Transformation System of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. melongenae by Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated Transformation (ATMT) and Constructing of GFP Labeled Strain
YAN Yan-Qin, HU Tian-Hua, WANG Wu-Hong, HU Hai-Jiao, WEI Qing-Zhen, WANG Jing-Lei, BAO Chong-Lai*
Institute of Vegetable, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Science, Hangzhou 310000, China
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摘要 由尖孢镰刀菌茄子专化型(Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. melongenae)引起的茄子(Solanum melongena)枯萎病严重制约茄子的生产,其致病机制尚不明确。本研究以茄子枯萎病菌的分生孢子为转化受体,利用携带GFP表达载体pCAMsgfp的根癌农杆菌(Agrobacterium tumefaciens)介导转化茄子枯萎病菌,建立并优化了农杆菌介导的茄子枯萎病菌遗传转化体系。结果表明,当农杆菌光密度(optical density)值为0.5时,在200 μmol/L乙酰丁香酮诱导条件下,与浓度为1×106个/mL的病原菌分生孢子悬浮液等体积混合后,在共培养温度为25 ℃~28 ℃条件下共培养48 h,茄子枯萎病菌的转化效率最高可达319±10.21个转化子/106个孢子。GFP的特异性引物PCR鉴定结果以及荧光观察表明GFP基因能够正常表达。本研究建立并优化了根癌农杆菌介导的茄子枯萎病菌的遗传转化体系,并获得了遗传稳定的GFP标记菌株,为病原菌与茄子互作的机制研究提供技术支撑。
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严亚琴
胡天华
王五宏
胡海娇
魏庆镇
汪精磊
包崇来
关键词 茄子枯萎病尖孢镰刀菌茄子专化型农杆菌介导的遗传转化GFP    
AbstractFusarium wilt caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. melongenae seriously restricts the production of eggplant (Solanum melongena). However, its pathogenic mechanism is still unclear. In this study, a transformation system of F. oxysporum f. sp. melongenae was established and optimized, in which GFP expression vector pCAMsgfp was transformed into conidia using , ATMT (Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated transformation) method. The results showed that a satisfactory transformation with an efficiency of 319±10.21 transformants per 1×106 spores could be achieved in a system of 1×106 spores per milliliter of F. oxysporum f. sp. melongenae spore suspension which were co-cultured with Agrobacterium tumefaciens suspension at a concentration of OD600 0.5 under the co-culture medium containing 200 μmol/mL acetosyringone at 25~28 ℃ for 48 h. PCR identification of the GFP gene and fluorescence observation showed that GFP gene could be expressed normally. In this study, the genetic transformation system of F. oxysporum f.sp. melongenae mediated by ATMT was established and optimized, and the GFP-labeled strain was successfully obtained, which could provide powerful technic for further explore the infection process and the pathogenic mechanism of F. oxysporum f. sp. melongenae.
Key wordsFusarium wilt    Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. melongenae    Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated transformation    GFP
收稿日期: 2022-05-17     
ZTFLH:  S182  
基金资助:浙江省自然科学基金(LQ22C150007); 浙江省“十四五”农业新品种选育重大科技专项(2021C02065-1-3)
通讯作者: * baocl@mail.zaas.ac.cn   
引用本文:   
严亚琴, 胡天华, 王五宏, 胡海娇, 魏庆镇, 汪精磊, 包崇来. 基于农杆菌介导的茄子枯萎病菌遗传转化体系建立及GFP标记菌株的构建[J]. 农业生物技术学报, 2023, 31(9): 1980-1988.
YAN Yan-Qin, HU Tian-Hua, WANG Wu-Hong, HU Hai-Jiao, WEI Qing-Zhen, WANG Jing-Lei, BAO Chong-Lai. Establishing of the Transformation System of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. melongenae by Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated Transformation (ATMT) and Constructing of GFP Labeled Strain. 农业生物技术学报, 2023, 31(9): 1980-1988.
链接本文:  
http://journal05.magtech.org.cn/Jwk_ny/CN/10.3969/j.issn.1674-7968.2023.09.018     或     http://journal05.magtech.org.cn/Jwk_ny/CN/Y2023/V31/I9/1980
 
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