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农业生物技术学报  2020, Vol. 28 Issue (8): 1511-1520    DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-7968.2020.08.018
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Research Progress on Ammonium Transporters' Perception and Stress Response to NH4+ Signals in Plants
LI Wen-Xin, ZHANG Chun-Xia*, FENG Zi-Mao
College of Forestry, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China
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Abstract  Nitrogen is the main component of proteins, nucleic acids and enzymes, and plays an important role in plant growth and development. NH4+ uptake and assimilation consumes low energy compared to NO3- assimilation, NH4+ absorption and utilization efficiency directly affects plant growth and development. Plants can activate complex regulatory networks to optimize NH4+ uptake and utilization due to external fluctuations in NH4+ supply. This review summarized the ways in which ammonium transporter participates in NH4+ perception and the regulatory mechanism at the transcription and protein levels. In addition, it was summarized that the stress responses of AMTs and NH4+ assimilation-related genes under abiotic stresses such as low nitrogen, drought, and salt stress. This paper provides a theoretical basis for high nitrogen use efficiency of plant under abiotic stress.
Key wordsNH4+      Ammonium transporters      Abiotic stress     
Received: 07 January 2020     
ZTFLH:  Q946  
  S184  
Corresponding Authors: *czhang2012@163.com   
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LI Wen-Xin
ZHANG Chun-Xia
FENG Zi-Mao
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LI Wen-Xin,ZHANG Chun-Xia,FENG Zi-Mao. Research Progress on Ammonium Transporters' Perception and Stress Response to NH4+ Signals in Plants[J]. 农业生物技术学报, 2020, 28(8): 1511-1520.
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http://journal05.magtech.org.cn/Jwk_ny/EN/10.3969/j.issn.1674-7968.2020.08.018     OR     http://journal05.magtech.org.cn/Jwk_ny/EN/Y2020/V28/I8/1511
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