植物铵转运蛋白对NH<sub>4</sub><sup>+</sup>信号感知及逆境响应研究进展

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-7968.2020.08.018

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Abstract Nitrogen is the main component of proteins, nucleic acids and enzymes, and plays an important role in plant growth and development. NH₄⁺ uptake and assimilation consumes low energy compared to NO₃- assimilation, NH₄⁺ absorption and utilization efficiency directly affects plant growth and development. Plants can activate complex regulatory networks to optimize NH₄⁺ uptake and utilization due to external fluctuations in NH₄⁺ supply. This review summarized the ways in which ammonium transporter participates in NH₄⁺ perception and the regulatory mechanism at the transcription and protein levels. In addition, it was summarized that the stress responses of AMTs and NH₄⁺ assimilation-related genes under abiotic stresses such as low nitrogen, drought, and salt stress. This paper provides a theoretical basis for high nitrogen use efficiency of plant under abiotic stress.

Key words： NH₄⁺ Ammonium transporters Abiotic stress

Received: 07 January 2020

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Corresponding Authors: *czhang2012@163.com

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	LI Wen-Xin
	ZHANG Chun-Xia
	FENG Zi-Mao

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LI Wen-Xin,ZHANG Chun-Xia,FENG Zi-Mao. Research Progress on Ammonium Transporters' Perception and Stress Response to NH₄⁺ Signals in Plants[J]. 农业生物技术学报, 2020, 28(8): 1511-1520.

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http://journal05.magtech.org.cn/Jwk_ny/EN/10.3969/j.issn.1674-7968.2020.08.018 OR http://journal05.magtech.org.cn/Jwk_ny/EN/Y2020/V28/I8/1511

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