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2025年4月4日 星期五
农业生物技术学报  2022, Vol. 30 Issue (7): 1394-1411    DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-7968.2022.07.016
  研究评述与展望 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
植物几丁质酶和 β-1,3-葡聚糖酶及其协同抗病性研究
陈燕玲1,2, 岑光莉1,孙婷婷1,尤垂淮3, 阙友雄1,2, 苏亚春1,2*
1 福建农林大学农业农村部福建甘蔗生物学与遗传育种重点实验室,福建福州 350002;
2 福建农林大学教育部作物遗传育种与综合利用重 点实验室,福建福州 350002;
3 福建农林大学生命科学学院,福建福州 350002
Plant Chitinase and β -1, 3-glucanase and Their Synergistic Function in Disease Resistance
CHEN Yan-Ling1,2, CEN Guang-Li1, SUN Ting-Ting1, YOU Chui-Huai1,2, QUE You-Xiong3, SU Ya- Chun1,2*
1 Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Biology and Genetic Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China;
2 Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Genetics, Breeding and Multiple Utilization of Crops, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China;
3 College of Life Sciences, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, China
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摘要 植物几丁质酶(chitinase)和 β-1,3-葡聚糖酶(β-1,3-glucanase)能够水解病原菌细胞壁的主成分几 丁质、β-1,3-葡聚糖和肽聚糖,有效抑制病原菌的生长,是植物防御系统中的两个重要的防卫因子。此外, 两者还具有协同抑菌作用,被广泛应用于植物抗病基因工程。本文通过阐述植物几丁质酶和 β-1,3-葡聚 糖酶的结构、分类、生物学特性、表达调控机制及两者之间的协同抗病作用研究进展,为系统了解植物几 丁质酶和 β-1,3-葡聚糖酶的作用模式以及植物抗病遗传改良提供参考资料。
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陈燕玲
岑光莉
孙婷婷
尤垂淮
阙友雄
苏亚春
关键词 几丁质酶β-1,3-葡聚糖酶结构特点功能特性协同抗病作用    
Abstract:Plant chitinase and β -1, 3-glucanase, two important defensive factors in the plant defense system, can hydrolyze the main components of pathogenic cell wall chitin, β -1, 3-glucan and peptidoglycan, thus effectively inhibit the growth of pathogens. In addition, they also have synergistic antimicrobial effects and are widely used in plant disease resistance genetic engineering. In this paper, the research progress on the structure, classification, biological characteristics, expression regulation mechanism and the synergistic disease resistance of plant chitinase and β-1,3-glucanase were reviewed. This study will provide references for systematically understand the action mode of plant chitinase and β -1, 3-glucanase, and for the genetic improvement of plant disease resistance.
Key wordsChitinase β-1, 3-Glucanase    Structural features    Functional characteristics    Synergistic disease resistance
收稿日期: 2021-09-01     
ZTFLH:  S184  
  S435.661  
通讯作者: *syc2009mail@163.com   
引用本文:   
陈燕玲, 岑光莉, 孙婷婷, 尤垂淮, 阙友雄, 苏亚春. 植物几丁质酶和 β-1,3-葡聚糖酶及其协同抗病性研究[J]. 农业生物技术学报, 2022, 30(7): 1394-1411.
CHEN Yan-Ling, CEN Guang-Li, SUN Ting-Ting, YOU Chui-Huai, QUE You-Xiong, SU Ya- Chun. Plant Chitinase and β -1, 3-glucanase and Their Synergistic Function in Disease Resistance. 农业生物技术学报, 2022, 30(7): 1394-1411.
链接本文:  
http://journal05.magtech.org.cn/Jwk_ny/CN/10.3969/j.issn.1674-7968.2022.07.016     或     http://journal05.magtech.org.cn/Jwk_ny/CN/Y2022/V30/I7/1394
 
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