小麦抗赤霉病遗传育种研究进展

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-7968.2020.03.015

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Abstract Wheat (Triticum aestivum) is an important staple crop in the world. The stable and high yield wheat production is fatal for crop security in China. Fusarium head blight (FHB) is a major spike disease, which threatens wheat production and food security. The research advances of the damage of FHB, screening and identification of the germplasm resources resistant to FHB, resistance types, heredity and mapping of the resistance genes, disease resistance molecular mechanism, breeding, and transgene are summarized in this paper. It is also proposed that it's necessary to discover the molecular requirements for pathogenicity of Fusarium spp. and the molecular mechanisms of host resistance against FHB for a breakthrough in future wheat resistance breeding. The paper will provide a theory basis for developing more effective novel techniques using new strategies for future wheat disease resistance breeding, which based on absolutely or highly preventing Fusarium invading.

Key words： Wheat Fusarium head blight Quantitative trait locus Basal disease resistance Salicylic acid Jasmonic acid Pathogenesis-related protein gene

Received: 06 August 2019

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	NIU Hao
	JIANG Yu-Mei
	NIU Ji-Shan

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NIU Hao,JIANG Yu-Mei,NIU Ji-Shan. Research Advances in the Genetics and Breeding of Wheat (Triticum aestivum) Resistance to Fusarium Head Blight[J]. 农业生物技术学报, 2020, 28(3): 530-542.

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http://journal05.magtech.org.cn/Jwk_ny/EN/10.3969/j.issn.1674-7968.2020.03.015 OR http://journal05.magtech.org.cn/Jwk_ny/EN/Y2020/V28/I3/530

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