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| Advances in Molecular Research of Starch-related Genes and Their Cis-regulatory Elements in Potato (Solanum tuberosum) |
| TANG Ke1, YAN Cai-Hong1, ZHU Bo1,2, ZENG Zi-Xian1,2* |
1 College of Life Sciences, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu 610101, China;
2 Plant Functional Genomics and Bioinformatics Research Center, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu 610101, China |
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Abstract Starch content and its metabolism in potato (Solanum tuberosum) tubers have great impact on starch processing. Deciphering the functions and expression regulation of key genes involving in starch metabolism will promote to improve potato starch content and quality through genetic engineering. In this review, recent advances on genes encoding key enzymes in potato starch metabolism and their application in starch improvement were summarised. In particular, the identification of cis-regulatory elements for the starch- related genes and their potential advantages in improving starch content and quality were discussed. The application of cis-regulatory elements in potato breeding may provide a new feasible strategy to create cultivars required for both food and energy alcohol industry.
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Received: 20 June 2022
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Corresponding Authors:
* zengzixian@sicnu.edu.cn
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