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Genetic Diversity and Molecular Markers of 5 Species of Snappers
LIU Li;LIU Chu-wu
Fisheries College , Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang  524025, China
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Abstract  In order to protect and develop the valuable fishes of snappers, genetic diversity and molecular markers of  5 species of snappers, Lutjanus vitta, L. fulvus, L. fulviflamma, L. sebae and L. stellatus,were detected using RAPD and SSR technique. The amplified products of genomic DNA in the 5 species of snappers by RAPD technique indicated that the polymorphic loci ratio (P ) were 89.30%,86.70%,92.11%,86.47% and 86.00%, the mean genetic distances of intra-species (D) were 0.3431,0.2130,0.3121, 0.1825 and 0.1775, and the genetic diversity indexes of intra-species (Hi ) were 0.1634,0.1095,0.1353, 0.1022 and 0.1024 respectively. Nine molecular markers, OPA8-413bp, OPA8-140bp, OPP10-418bp, OPA8-697bp, OPP10-526bp, OPA8-361bp, OPP10-449bp, OPA8-311bp and OPP10-599b , which could  be used for identifying 5 species of snappers were found in the amplified products by primer of OPA8 and OPP10. The amplified products of genomic DNA in 5 species of snappers by SSR technique showed that effective numbers of allelic was 1.9610,3.3793,3.2957,1.7893 and 3.6591 respectively, average heterozygosities were 0.332,0.462,0.593,0.367 and 0.676, polymorphism information contents (PIC) were 0.302,0.438,0.554,0.332 and 0.641 respectively. Six molecular markers, 13 Prs229-115 bp, 4 Lca43-212 bp, 4 Lca43-240 bp, 13 Prs229-288 bp, 19 Prs275-156bp and 7Lca91-118 bp, which could be used for identifying 5 species of snappers were found in 11 loci of micrrosatellite.
Key wordsgenetic diversity      molecular marker      RAPD      SSR      Lutjanus vitta      L. fulvus      L. fulviflamma     
Received: 20 May 2005     
ZTFLH:  S184  
  S188  
Corresponding Authors: LIU Chu-wu   
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LIU Li
LIU Chu-wu
Cite this article:   
LIU Li,LIU Chu-wu. Genetic Diversity and Molecular Markers of 5 Species of Snappers [J]. , 2006, 14(3): 349-355.
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http://journal05.magtech.org.cn/Jwk_ny/EN/      OR     http://journal05.magtech.org.cn/Jwk_ny/EN/Y2006/V14/I3/349
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