高等植物CCD亚家族基因研究进展

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-7968.2019.04.016

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Abstract Carotenoids are one of the most important pigments in plants, apocarotenoids from carotenoids via carotenoids cleavage dioxygenases (CCDs) or non-enzyme pathway and their derivatives play an important role in plants as pigment, plant hormone, volatiles and signals. CCD family consists of two subfamilies: CCD and NCED. To date, five members in CCD subfamily including CCD1, CCD2, CCD4, CCD7 and CCD8 have been cloned from higher plants. It has been proved that CCD1 and CCD4 play important role in color and volatiles (eg, α-ionone and β-ionone) formation of flowers and fruits in plants. CCD2 was only found in Crocus plants, which was involved in the formation of aroma and pigments (eg, crocetin). CCD7 and CCD8 were involved in formation of strigolactone. In this paper, in order to provide references for the functional research and future application of CCD subfamily genes, the structure, expression patterns and functions of various members of CCD subfamily genes in higher plants are summarized, and further research directions and keynote are prospected.

Key words： Carotenoid cleavage dixoygenases (CCD) Carotenoid degradation Plant hormone Apocarotenoid

Received: 26 October 2018

ZTFLH:

S722.3

Corresponding Authors: zhaohb@zafu.edu.cn

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	LIU Yu-Cheng
	ZHANG Chao
	DONG Bin
	ZHAO Hong-Bo

Cite this article:

LIU Yu-Cheng,ZHANG Chao,DONG Bin, et al. Advances of CCD Subfamily in Higher Plants[J]. 农业生物技术学报, 2019, 27(4): 720-734.

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http://journal05.magtech.org.cn/Jwk_ny/EN/10.3969/j.issn.1674-7968.2019.04.016 OR http://journal05.magtech.org.cn/Jwk_ny/EN/Y2019/V27/I4/720

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