Contact Us Add to Favorite
 
NianQi Search Adv Search
33
  2015, Vol. 23 Issue (7): 841-850    DOI:
Articles and Letters Current Issue | Archive | Adv Search |
Construction of a Composite Attenuated Mutant Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae Strain WF83ΔapxⅡC/apxⅠAN/apxⅠAC
Download: PDF (6319 KB)   HTML (1 KB) 
Export: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)      
Abstract  Porcine contagious pleuropneumonia (PCP), caused by Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae (APP), is an infectious porcine (Sus scrofa) respiratory tract disease causing severe economic losses worldwide in the swine industry. Aiming at developing a safe attenuated vaccine against multiple serotypes, the APP serotype 7 isolates WF83 strain (APP-7-WF83) based recombinant transfer vector pBSLNKAR was constructed, which contained the kanamycin resistance gene (Kan) as a resisitance screening gene replacing complete toxin Ⅱ activate gene C (apxⅡC), with the N-terminal and C-terminal fragment squence of toxinⅠstructural gene A (apxⅠA) of Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae RTX-toxin (Apx) gene family from APP serotype Ⅰ isolates shope4074 strain inserted. The vector pBSLNKAR was electroporated into the parent strain APP-7-WF83 to build mutant strain WF83ΔapxⅡC/apxⅠAN/apxⅠAC. The antibodies expressed by N-terminal fragment squence of toxin Ⅰstructural gene A (apxⅠAN) neutralized the toxinⅠso that the mutant had no hemolysis compared with APP-7-WF83 by hemolytic detection. PCR identification showed that WF83ΔapxⅡC/apxⅠAN/apxⅠAC lacked about 377 bp of apxⅡC and was inserted about 377 bp of apxⅠAC and 1 188 bp of apxⅠAN compared with APP-7-WF83. With 0.5 mL of trypticase soy broth (TSB) (blank control), the parent strain APP-7-WF83 group and the mutant WF83ΔapxⅡC/apxⅠAN/apxⅠAC group inoculated mice (Mus musculus) with 1.1×109 cfu/mL, respectively. The results showed that the mice of parent strain groups died of 100%, the mice of mutant group had no death. The results confirmed that the gene deletion composite attenuated strain WF83ΔapxⅡC/apxⅠAN/apxⅠAC was successfully constructed, which supplies basic data for further research on gene deleted attenuated vaccine.
Key wordsActinobacillus pleuropneumoniae      gene losses      Toxin Ⅱ activate gene C (apxⅡC)      N-terminal sequence of toxinⅠstructural gene A (apxⅠAN)      C-terminal sequence of toxin Ⅰ structural gene A (apxⅠAC)     
Received: 26 November 2014      Published: 13 May 2015
ZTFLH:  S852.619  
Service
E-mail this article
Add to my bookshelf
Add to citation manager
E-mail Alert
RSS
Articles by authors
ZHANG Qian
CHEN An-Li
WEN Xin-Tian
HUANG Xiao-Bei
WU Rui
WEN Yi-Beng
CAO San-Jie
Cite this article:   
ZHANG Qian,CHEN An-Li,WEN Xin-Tian, et al. Construction of a Composite Attenuated Mutant Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae Strain WF83ΔapxⅡC/apxⅠAN/apxⅠAC[J]. , 2015, 23(7): 841-850.
URL:  
http://journal05.magtech.org.cn/Jwk_ny/EN/     OR     http://journal05.magtech.org.cn/Jwk_ny/EN/Y2015/V23/I7/841
Copyright © Editorial Board of 农业生物技术学报
Supported by:Beijing Magtech